Marx avoided elaborating an ethical theory and criticized utopian socialism. Although Marx's attitude towards these two issues is discussed separately in the literature, we will argue that they stem from the same ground ...

In the most general sense, phenomenology is a philosophical project that investigates how consciousness is related to the world. By tracing the tracks of idealism back to the classical period, we see that the problem is ...

[No abstract available]

In this Taper, I investigate the logical relation between two claims: (1) observations are theory-laden(1) and (2) there is no empirical common ground upon which to evaluate successive scientific theories that belong to ...

Bu çalışmada tarih deyiminin nitelediği geniş bilgi alanı, bilim kavramının bu alandaki etkisi ve tarihî bilginin doğası incelenecektir. Daha Sonra tarihî bilginin, doğa araştırmasından farklı birtakım ilkelere dayanan ...

Karl Popper argued in 1974 that evolutionary theory contains no testable laws and is therefore a metaphysical research program. Four years later, he said that he had changed his mind. Here we seek to understand Popper's ...

Sober [2011] argues that some causal statements are a priori true and that a priori causal truths are central to explanations in the theory of natural selection. Lange and Rosenberg [2011] criticize Sober's argument. They ...

After two centuries of studies, finally, in the last few decades, a new approach to the problem of translation and its relations with the Islamic civilization has emerged. In general, the dynamics of a scientific revolution ...

In this paper, Descartes' theory of self and self-knowledge is being examined. Descartes claims that self-knowledge has a special status, and is more certain that sensory knowledge,because while it is acquired directly ...

Bu çalışmada, İslâm bilgeliğinde uzun yüzyıllar tartışma konusu olmakla birlikte, çağdaş literatürde yaklaşık bir asırlık geçmişi bulunan, Arap dilbilgisel düşüncesinde (ADD) kıyâs sorunu ele alınmaktadır. ADDde kıyâs ...