dc.contributor.author | Xoplaki, Elena | |
dc.contributor.author | Luterbacher, Juerg | |
dc.contributor.author | Wagner, Sebastian | |
dc.contributor.author | Zorita, Eduardo | |
dc.contributor.author | Fleitmann, Dominik | |
dc.contributor.author | Preiser-Kapeller, Johannes | |
dc.contributor.author | Izdebski, Adam | |
dc.date.accessioned | 2020-11-20T14:50:06Z | |
dc.date.available | 2020-11-20T14:50:06Z | |
dc.date.issued | 2018 | |
dc.identifier.issn | 0300-7839 | |
dc.identifier.issn | 1572-9915 | |
dc.identifier.uri | https://doi.org/10.1007/s10745-018-9995-9 | |
dc.identifier.uri | https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12809/1456 | |
dc.description | Xoplaki, Elena/0000-0002-2745-2467; Wagner, Sebastian/0000-0001-5603-3897; Luterbacher, Juerg/0000-0002-8569-0973; Bozkurt, Deniz/0000-0003-1021-8241 | en_US |
dc.description | WOS: 000436107000008 | en_US |
dc.description | PubMed ID: 29997409 | en_US |
dc.description.abstract | This article analyses high-quality hydroclimate proxy records and spatial reconstructions from the Central and Eastern Mediterranean and compares them with two Earth System Model simulations (CCSM4, MPI-ESM-P) for the Crusader period in the Levant (1095-1290 CE), the Mamluk regime in Transjordan (1260-1516 CE) and the Ottoman crisis and CelA cent lI Rebellion (1580-1610 CE). During the three time intervals, environmental and climatic stress tested the resilience of complex societies. We find that the multidecadal precipitation and drought variations in the Central and Eastern Mediterranean cannot be explained by external forcings (solar variations, tropical volcanism); rather they were driven by internal climate dynamics. Our research emphasises the challenges, opportunities and limitations of linking proxy records, palaeoreconstructions and model simulations to better understand how climate can affect human history. | en_US |
dc.description.sponsorship | National Programme for the Development of the Humanities, Poland; Swiss National Science FoundationSwiss National Science Foundation (SNSF) [PP002-110554/1]; German Science Foundation (DFG) project AFICHEGerman Research Foundation (DFG); Belmont Forum; JPIClimate; Collaborative Research Action | en_US |
dc.description.sponsorship | Adam Izdebski acknowledges the funding received through the National Programme for the Development of the Humanities, Poland, for the years 2016-2019. Dominik Fleitmann acknowledges Support of the Swiss National Science Foundation (grant PP002-110554/1 to D. Fleitmann). Jurg Luterbacher was supported from the German Science Foundation (DFG) project AFICHE and the Belmont Forum and JPIClimate, Collaborative Research Action "INTEGRATE, An integrated data-model study of interactions between tropical monsoons and extratropical climate variability and extremes". | en_US |
dc.item-language.iso | eng | en_US |
dc.publisher | Springer/Plenum Publishers | en_US |
dc.item-rights | info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess | en_US |
dc.subject | Resilience | en_US |
dc.subject | Eastern Mediterranean | en_US |
dc.subject | Palaeoclimatology | en_US |
dc.subject | CMIP5 Models | en_US |
dc.subject | Model/Datacomparison | en_US |
dc.subject | First Millennium | en_US |
dc.subject | Middle Ages | en_US |
dc.subject | Early Modern Period | en_US |
dc.subject | Complex Societies | en_US |
dc.title | Modelling Climate and Societal Resilience in the Eastern Mediterranean in the Last Millennium | en_US |
dc.item-type | article | en_US |
dc.contributor.department | MÜ | en_US |
dc.contributor.departmentTemp | [Xoplaki, Elena; Luterbacher, Juerg] Justus Liebig Univ Giessen, Dept Geog, Climatol Climate Dynam & Climate Change, Giessen, Germany -- [Luterbacher, Juerg] Justus Liebig Univ Giessen, Ctr Int Dev & Environm Res, Giessen, Germany -- [Wagner, Sebastian; Zorita, Eduardo] Helmholtz Zentrum Geesthacht, Inst Coastal Res, Geesthacht, Germany -- [Fleitmann, Dominik] Univ Reading, Sch Human & Environm Sci, Dept Archaeol, Reading, Berks, England -- [Fleitmann, Dominik] Univ Reading, Sch Human & Environm Sci, Ctr Climate Change, Reading, Berks, England -- [Preiser-Kapeller, Johannes] Austrian Acad Sci, Inst Medieval Res, Div Byzantine Res, Vienna, Austria | en_US |
dc.identifier.doi | 10.1007/s10745-018-9995-9 | |
dc.identifier.volume | 46 | en_US |
dc.identifier.issue | 3 | en_US |
dc.identifier.startpage | 363 | en_US |
dc.identifier.endpage | 379 | en_US |
dc.relation.journal | Human Ecology | en_US |
dc.relation.publicationcategory | Makale - Uluslararası Hakemli Dergi - Kurum Öğretim Elemanı | en_US |