Yoğun bakim Ünitelerindeki nozokomiyal Üriner sistem enfeksiyonlarinin retrospektif irdelenmesi

Abstract

Aim: Nosocomial urinary tract infections (NUTI) usually the patient's mortality, morbidity, length of hospital stay and cost of treatment increases, the most common cause of nosocomial infections. In this study, patients be followed the intensive care unit (ICU) of our hospital NUTI of developing active in terms of profile and antibiotic susceptibility aimed to evaluate retrospectively. Method: In the ICU of our hospital in the years 2011-2013, NUTİ were evaluated retrospectively. Results: The rate of NUTI in the ICU of our hospital during this period is 9.39/1000 catheter days. In 120 patients, 141 NUTI were identified. In 141 cases, most isolated strains are Escherichia coli and Candida albicans. In enterobacteria that cause NUTI, the most effective antimicrobial agents are tigecycline, amikacin and imipenem while amikacin and imipenem are in Pseudomonas, and tigecycline is in Acinetobacters. In enterobacteria, high resistance to ceftriaxone (53.3%) and ciprofloxacin (71.7%) were determined. Conclusion: As a result, for the prevention of infections in ICU, infection control measures should be implemented carefully and unnecessary invasive procedures should be avoided. © 2015 Düzce Medical Journal.